Hardwood floors bring warmth, elegance, and lasting value to any home. But to keep them looking their best, they require consistent care and the right maintenance habits. With proper cleaning, humidity control, and preventive measures, your hardwood flooring can last for decades.
If you’re planning to install new floors, explore our hardwood flooring services to find styles that fit your home’s look and lifestyle.
Basic Hardwood Floor Care
1. Maintain Ideal Indoor Conditions
Wood is a natural material that reacts to its environment. It stays most stable in conditions of 35%–55% relative humidity and temperatures between 60°F and 80°F.
- Keep your HVAC system running year-round to maintain stable indoor air.
- Avoid large swings in humidity, which can cause expansion or shrinkage.
2. Regular Cleaning Habits
- Sweep or vacuum regularly to prevent dirt and grit from scratching the surface.
- Use a vacuum with a brush or felt head, avoid models with beater bars, as they can damage the finish.
- Clean spills immediately using a soft cloth and manufacturer-recommended cleaner.
3. Products to Avoid
Some cleaning products can dull or damage hardwood finishes over time:
- Avoid oil soaps, lemon oil, tung oil, ammonia, and paste waxes.
- Stick to manufacturer-approved maintenance products for best results.
If you need low-maintenance options, you might consider laminate flooring services for areas prone to moisture or heavy traffic.
4. Pet & Furniture Precautions
- Keep pet nails trimmed and paws clean to avoid scratches.
- Attach felt pads to furniture legs and ensure casters are clean.
- Use protective plywood sheets when moving heavy items.
- Remove shoes with spiked or damaged heels before walking on the floor.
Managing Humidity for Floor Health
Hardwood flooring can expand or contract based on moisture levels.
- Low humidity (common in winter) can cause shrinkage and gaps.
- High humidity (common in summer) can cause swelling and cupping.
To maintain balance:
- Use a humidifier during dry months.
- Use a dehumidifier in humid conditions.
- Aim for 40%–60% indoor humidity year-round.
Preventing Dirt and Moisture Damage
1. Install Floor Mats at Entrances
Placing mats inside and outside entryways catches dirt, snow, grit, and gravel before they reach your floors.
- Keep mats clean and dry.
- Use absorbent mats in wet weather to capture moisture.
2. Adopt a Shoe-Free Policy
Encourage family and guests to remove shoes, especially in wet or muddy conditions. This reduces dirt, salt, and debris tracked indoors.
3. Pet Paw Care
Pets are frequent carriers of dirt and moisture.
- Train them to wait by the door for paw cleaning.
- Keep a towel and treat jar near the entry for easy cleanup.
Seasonal Hardwood Floor Care Tips
Winter Months
- Mop more frequently with a slightly damp mop to remove salt and slush.
- Never flood the floor with water, excess moisture can cause permanent damage.
Year-Round Best Practices
- Dust or sweep daily in high-traffic areas.
- Use area rugs in hallways or under dining tables to minimize wear, check out our carpet flooring services for style and protection options.
- Wipe spills promptly to prevent staining or warping.
Understanding Product Warranties
Before purchasing hardwood flooring, review the manufacturer’s warranty:
- Some cover damage from moisture or wear.
- Many require following specific care guidelines to keep the warranty valid.
Pro Tips for Long-Lasting Hardwood Floors
- Schedule a professional floor cleaning every few years.
- Address scratches promptly to prevent them from deepening.
- Consider refinishing floors when the finish wears down, typically every 7–10 years, depending on usage.
Final Thoughts
Caring for hardwood floors is all about consistency. By cleaning regularly, controlling humidity, and protecting them from scratches and moisture, you can maintain their beauty for a lifetime. Whether you’re dealing with everyday dust or seasonal challenges, a few preventive steps go a long way in preserving your investment.
